1. ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ | 1.1 ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ | ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ | ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠳᠠ᠂ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 1.2 ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ | ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠢ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠬᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ︾ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠳᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠮᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 1.3 ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ | ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾ ︵2019 | ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ︶ | ︽ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ | ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾ 2009 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠠ | ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾ ︵2021 | ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ︶ | ︽ᠣᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︵2017 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠦᠷᠢ | ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠡ︶ | ︽ᠣᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︵1989 | ᠣᠨ︶ | ︽ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ︵2005 ᠣᠨ︶ | ︽ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ︾ ︵1997 | ᠣᠨ︶ | ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ︵ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ︶︾ 2010 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ | ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︵2004 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︶ | ︽ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ︾ ︵ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ [ 2014] 26 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ | ︽ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ︵ | ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ︶︾ ︵ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ︶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ | ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 1.4 ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 1.5 ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ | 1.5.1 ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 1.5.2 ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨᠠ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 1.5.3 ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠨᠡ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ | ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 1.5.4 ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠨᠠ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ | ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 1.5.5 ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ | ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 2. ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | 2.1 ᠵᠢᠯᠥᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠮᠵᠢ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ᠄ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠨ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠄ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠭᠴᠢ᠄ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠾᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ | ᠾᠧ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ | ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ | ᠾᠧ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ︵ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ︶ | ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 2.2 ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | 2.1 ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ | ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 2. ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 2.3 ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠄ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ | ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠨᠲ᠋ᠧᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠄ ᠣᠶ | ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ᠄ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ | ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠥᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠮᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠄ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ | ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ | ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ᠃ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠥ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ | ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ | ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ | ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠣᠶᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠶ ︵ᠵᠢᠮᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ︶᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ︵ᠮᠠᠯᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ︶ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ | ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠄ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ | ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳᠤᠬᠢ | ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠲᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠨᠣᠬᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ | ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠬᠦᠨ | ᠡᠵᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠄ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠣᠭᠤᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠣᠶ | ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠾᠧ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠄ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ | ᠬᠥᠬᠡᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠄ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ︽ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ︾ | ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠮᠡᠯ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠄ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 2.2.4 ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 3. ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ | 3.1 ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠣᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠣ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ | ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 3.1.1 ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ︵Ⅰ ᠳᠡᠰ︶ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ︵1︶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠪᠢᠴᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠮᠠᠯ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠶ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠦᠬᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ 6 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ | ᠮᠥ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ 60% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 3.1.2 ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ︵Ⅱ ᠳᠡᠰ︶ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ︵1︶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ︵2︶ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ 5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ | ᠮᠥ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ 60% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ 4 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ | ᠮᠥ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ 60% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 3.1.3 ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ︵Ⅲ ᠳᠡᠰ︶ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ︵1︶ ᠮᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ︵2︶ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ 3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ | ᠮᠥ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ 60% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ 2.5 | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ 60% ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 3.2 ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ | ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 3.2.1 ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ︵Ⅰ ᠳᠡᠰ︶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ︵1︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ 4.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ 3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ 2 ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ 1.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠲᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ 10% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠲᠤ | ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ 50% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠤᠲᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ | ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠶ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ︔ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 3.2.2 ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ︵Ⅱ ᠳᠡᠰ︶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ︵1︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ 3 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ 1.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ 2 ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ 1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠶᠢ 6% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | 10% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠷᠲᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ 25% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ 50% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠶ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ︔ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ | ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ᠃ | 3.2.3 ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ︵Ⅲ ᠳᠡᠰ︶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ︵1︶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ 1.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡ 1.1 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠥ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ 2 ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ 0.5 ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠮᠦ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠲᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠣᠷᠮᠠ ᠨᠢ 3% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 6% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠲᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠦᠷᠬᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ 15% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ 25% ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ | ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ︔ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 3.3 ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ | 3.3.1 ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ︵Ⅰ ᠳᠡᠰ︶ | ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠨᠤᠭᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠯᠤᠲᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ | ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ 1 ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 3.3.2 ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠡᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯ ︵Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ︶ | ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠨᠤᠭᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠲᠡ | ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠢᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ 1 ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠤᠢ᠃ | 3.3.3 ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠡᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯ ︵Ⅲ ᠳᠡᠰ︶ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ 1 ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 4. ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ | 4.1 ᠣᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | 4.1.1 ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠡᠷᠦᠯᠳᠡ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠥᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ | ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠬᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠣᠶ᠂ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠷᠠᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠡᠴᠡᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ ︵ | ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ︶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠡᠭᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4.1.2 ᠬᠢᠨᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠬᠢᠨᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ | ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠳᠡᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦ᠊ ᠡᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠶ | ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠯᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠶᠠᠩᠵᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ | ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4.1.3 ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠩᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ | ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ | ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠰ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠶ | ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ︽ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4.1.4 ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ | ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠪᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠤᠰᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠮᠯᠡᠯ︾ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠷᠢᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠯᠲᠠ | ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4.2 ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | 4.2.1 ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠤᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ | ᠃ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠰᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ | ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠲᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ᠂ ᠣᠬᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4.2.2 ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ | ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠤᠪᠠ᠃ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4.3 ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠠᠠᠳᠡᠴᠠ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ | ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠢ | ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠲᠡᠯᠡ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ᠂ Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ᠂ Ⅰ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ Ⅱ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ Ⅰ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ | ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠰ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ᠂ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠸᠢᠴᠠᠲ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ | ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ᠄ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠰ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ᠂ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ᠂ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ᠂ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 5. ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | 5.1 ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.2 ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠢᠳᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠭᠵᠢᠯᠳᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠡᠯᠳᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠡᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ | ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠳᠦᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠠᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠡᠯ ᠡᠬᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠵᠦ | ᠪᠤᠯᠥᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠴᠦ᠂ ᠨᠠᠩ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ | ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.2.1 Ⅰ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ Ⅰ | ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ Ⅰ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.2.2 Ⅱ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ | ᠭᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | | 5.2.3 Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠳᠣᠯ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 5.3 ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ | ᠡᠳᠦᠶ ᠲᠡᠳᠦᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠰᠤᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠄ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠄ ᠣᠢ ᠱᠢᠭᠤᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠄ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠺ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠄ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ᠂ | ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠪᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰᠣᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠰᠬᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠄ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠄ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠄ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 5.4 ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | 5.4.1 ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠮᠡ ᠶᠣᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ︽ᠡᠷᠲᠡ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ᠂ ᠹᠢᠽᠢᠺ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠬᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ | ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.4.2 ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ | ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ | ᠪᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ︽ | ᠡᠷᠲᠡ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ | ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ | ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵1︶ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ | ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠢᠲᠡᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠲᠦ | ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠢ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦ᠊ ᠡᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ | ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠡᠮ ᠰᠦᠷᠴᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠢ | ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠢ | ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠥᠯᠵᠢᠭᠴᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠣᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ | ᠨᠠᠪᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠥ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭᠲᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠳᠦ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 5.5 ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | 5.5.1 ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ | ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ | ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ ︵ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ 1 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ︶᠃ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ 2 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ᠂ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ᠃ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ᠄ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠂ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠪᠦᠰᠡ᠂ ᠬᠢᠷᠢ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ | ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠯᠧᠺᠳ᠋ᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠢᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠷᠴᠠᠭ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | Ⅱ᠂ Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ 7 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | Ⅰ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ 10 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 5.5.2 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠯ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠨ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ 5 ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠥᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠬᠥᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠳᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ | ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 5.3 ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ | ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ | ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠢᠯᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠨ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠠᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤᠰᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠮᠣᠳᠠᠯ | ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯ | ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 5.6 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠪᠠ | ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ | ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠴᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 6. ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | 6.1 ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠶ | ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ | ᠳᠡᠪᠰᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 6.2 ᠰᠡᠷᠬᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 6.3 ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠵᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | | 7. ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | 7.1 ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ | ᠴᠢᠨᠰᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠷᠠᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 7.2 ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠦᠡᠭᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ | ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ | ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 7.3 ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠰᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ | ᠤᠷᠢᠵᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠲᠡᠶ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 7.4 ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠥᠯᠳᠡ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 7.5 ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ᠋ᠢᠯᠡ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ | ᠪᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠢᠶᠠᠩᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ | ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 7.6 ᠠᠮᠥᠷ ᠳᠥᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠳᠡ | ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ | ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠳ ᠬᠢᠮᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠡᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠰᠣ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡᠰ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ | ᠡᠮᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢᠮᠠᠭᠲᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠯᠬᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠦᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠬᠤ ᠠᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ | ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 7.7 ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠣᠶ | ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠪᠡ᠃ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠰᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ | ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 8. ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ | 8.1 ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ᠄ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠮᠣᠳᠣ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠮᠣᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠷᠡ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ | ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠠᠶ᠂ ᠡᠯᠳᠡᠪ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠶ᠃ | ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠄ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠵᠦ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠶ᠃ ︵ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠭᠤᠲᠣᠨᠠ | ᠲᠠᠤᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ᠄ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠶ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠶ᠃ | ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ᠄ ᠵᠠᠷᠢᠮ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠨᠡᠯᠢᠶᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠲᠠᠶ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠨᠣᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠶ᠃ | ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ᠄ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠶ᠃ | ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠄ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠦ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠶ᠃ ︵ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠣᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ | ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠤᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠡᠪᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮᠡᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯ᠄ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠨ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ | ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠨᠤᠭᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠭᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | 8.2 ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠬᠡᠴᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠋ᠢᠴᠡ ᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠪᠤᠶᠢᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ᠃ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠣᠮᠲᠣᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ | ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 8.3 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠶ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠪᠡᠯᠴᠢᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 8.4 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ |