| ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ | ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ | ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭ | 1. ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ 1 | 1.1 ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ 1 | 1.2 ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ 1 | 1.3 ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ 2 | 1.4 ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ 3 | 1.5 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ 4 | 2. ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢ | ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ 5 | 3. ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠡᠰ 6 | 3.1 ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ 6 | 3.2 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ | 3. ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ 7 | 4. ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ 9 | 4.1 ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ 9 | 4.2 ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ 13 | 4.3 ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ 14 | 4. ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | 14 | 4.5 ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ 18 | 5. ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ 19 | 5.1 ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ 19 | 5.2 ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ 20 | 6. ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ 22 | 6.1 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ 22 | 6.2 ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠫᠷᠤᠭ᠍ᠷᠠᠮ 23 | 6.3 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ 24 | 6. ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠪᠠ 30 | 7. ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ 31 | 7.1 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 31 | 7.2 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ 31 | 7.3 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ 32 | 7.4 ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ 32 | 7. 5 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ 32 | 7.6 ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ 33 | 8.ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ 34 | 8.1 ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠯ 34 | 8.2 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ 35 | 8.3 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ 36 | 8.4 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ 36 | | 1. ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ | 1.1 ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ | ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠨᠴᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠶᠢᠰᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠠᠪᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠳᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ᠂ ᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠫᠢᠩ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠱᠦᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠥᠭᠦᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ︽ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ︾ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢ | ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠬᠦᠯ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 1.2 ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ | ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠄ | 1. ︽ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ︾ | ︵ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ [2007] 69 | ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠭᠡᠷ︔ 2007 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 8 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 30 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 2007 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 11 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1 ᠤ | ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︶︔ | 2. ︽ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︵ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ [2003] 394 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︔ | 2003 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 11 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 24 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 2004 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 3 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1 ᠤ | ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︶︔ | 3.︽ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︵ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠳᠡ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠮᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ﹇2010﹈ 577 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︔ | 2010 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 8 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ 2010 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 09 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 01 ᠤ | ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︶︔ | 4. ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ︵2005 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | 12 ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︶︔ | 5.︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ︵ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ | ᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ 1 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ︶ ︵2003 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 7 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 25 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ 2012 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 3 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 31 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠩᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 28 ᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ︽ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ | ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ︵ᠲᠠᠪᠤ︶︾ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ | ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠪᠠ︶︔ | 6. ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ︵2020 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ︶︾ ︵ | 2020 ᠣᠨ ᠤ 4 ᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 24 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︶︔ | 7. ︽ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠣᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠣᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠣᠨ ᠲᠢᠩᠬᠢᠮ ᠣᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ | 8. ︽ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾︔ | 9. ︽ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ︵ | 2016 — 2020 ᠣᠨ︶︾︔ | 10. ︽ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾︔ | 11. ︽ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾︔ | 12. ︽ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 2020 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾᠃ | 1.3 ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ | ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ | ᠴᠥᠮᠥᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ | 1.4 ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ | 1.ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠬᠦᠯ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠯ | ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠤᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ | ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠤᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 2.ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ | ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ︵ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︶᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠭᠦᠶ᠋ᠴᠡᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | 3.ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ | ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ᠂ | ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4. ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ | ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠶ᠋ᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠪᠬᠤᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠴᠡᠵᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠪᠤᠶᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣᠬᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 5. ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠷᠮᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠵᠦᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 1.5 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠵᠦᠶ᠋ᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ︽ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ︽ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ | ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ︽ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮᠵᠢᠯ ︵ | 2016 — 2020 ᠣᠨ︶︾ ᠪᠠ ︽ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 2020 ᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠨᠠᠷᠢᠯᠢᠬᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 2.ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢ | ᠲᠠᠨᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ | ︽ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ 2020 ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠦᠶ᠋ᠯ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠴᠥᠮᠥᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠡᠳᠦᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠶ᠄ | 1. ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠮᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠢᠢᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠪᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠭᠢ ᠨᠢ | ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠴᠥᠮᠥᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 2.ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠭ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 3. ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠤ ᠯᠠᠶ ᠭᠸᠦ᠂ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠾᠧ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠭᠸᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠶ ᠭᠸᠦ᠂ ᠠ | ᠱᠠᠨ ᠭᠸᠦ᠂ ᠡᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠩ ᠭᠸᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠩ ᠭᠧ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ | ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ | ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠮᠠᠨᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠨᠳᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠳᠥᠭᠡᠨ | ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠤ ᠯᠠᠶ ᠭᠸᠦ᠂ ᠱᠠᠨ | ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠭᠸᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠤᠸᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠶ ᠭᠸᠦ᠂ ᠠ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠭᠸᠦ᠂ ᠡᠦ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠩ ᠭᠸᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠩ ᠭᠧ | ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠵᠣᠭᠰᠣᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 4. ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠪ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠶᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠤ ᠯᠠᠶ ᠭᠧᠤ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠴᠥᠮᠥᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠨᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠪᠠᠯ ᠳᠠᠬᠢᠨᠲᠠ ᠴᠥᠮᠥᠷᠡᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 5. ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠱᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ᠂ | ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ | 6. ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠩ ᠭᠧ ᠯᠢᠶᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠰᠦ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠵᠤ | ᠬᠥᠨᠳᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠠᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠯᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠤ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠴᠥᠮᠥᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠭ᠃ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠦᠶᠡᠷᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ 5 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 1 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | 9 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 30 ᠤ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 3. ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ | ᠲᠠᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ | 3.1 ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ | ︽ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ︾ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︵Ⅰ ᠲᠠᠰ︶᠂ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︵Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ︶᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ | ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︵Ⅲ ᠲᠠᠰ︶᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︵Ⅳ ᠲᠠᠰ︶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠥᠷᠪᠡᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 3.2 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ | ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ Ⅰ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠪᠠ Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ᠂ Ⅰ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ᠂ Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ | ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ | ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠴᠥᠮ Ⅰ | ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ Ⅱ ᠳᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | 3.3 ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | I ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠰ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠤᠨᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲ᠋ᠡᠰ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠢᠶ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ | ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠭ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠢᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ | ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ | ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠡᠲᠦᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠡᠷᠭᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠶ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠬᠡᠲᠦ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠃ | 4. ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | 4.1 ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ︵ | ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠮᠥᠨ᠂ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ᠂ ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠬᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠳᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠡᠷ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠲᠦ᠄ | ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠺᠣᠮᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠄ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠄ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠨᠡ | ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠢ᠄ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ | ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ | ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ︵ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︶ | ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ | ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ︵ᠵᠠᠮ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︶᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ︵ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ︶᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠤᠭᠠᠴᠠᠯ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠺᠣᠮᠢᠰ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠮᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ | ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ ᠲᠠᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ | ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠩᠭᠡᠨ | ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ︵ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ︶ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠳᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠳᠡᠳ᠋ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ | ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠠᠩᠭᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ᠄ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ | ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠣᠳ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠣᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠡᠰ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠯᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ | ᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠪᠥᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠭᠳᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠤᠷᠠ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠲᠣᠰ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ | ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠶ᠋ᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣᠬᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 4.2 ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | 1. ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠪ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠤᠱᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | 2.ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ | ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠴᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠡ︔ | 3.ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠄ | ︵1︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠲᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠡ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵5︶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 4.ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | 5.ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 4.3 ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | 1. ︽ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠶᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ︾ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠲᠤᠲᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 2. ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠄ | ︵1︶ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠳᠠᠨ | ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ︵5︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠢᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ︵6︶ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡᠨᠡ︔ | ︵7︶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ ᠲᠠᠩᠰᠠ ᠡᠪᠬᠡᠮᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ︵8︶ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 4.4 ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | 1. ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ | ᠪᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠡᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠢ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠡᠮᠬᠡᠴᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠡᠷᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ | ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠶ᠋ᠰᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ᠂ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 2.ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠄ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠮᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠥᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠣᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠰᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠵᠦ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 3. ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠄ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ | ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ | ᠲᠠᠩᠭᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠭᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠤᠨᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤᠬᠢ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | 4.ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠄ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠭᠡᠷᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠄ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠮᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠥᠪᠥᠷ | ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠲᠤ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠭᠦᠨ | ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ | ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠳᠤ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠺᠣᠮᠫᠠᠨᠢ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠯᠰᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ | ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠮᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 5.ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠄ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠯᠠᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠷᠮᠠᠭ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠢᠭᠤᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠪᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 6. ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠄ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ | ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠮᠢᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠨ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠯᠮᠠᠶᠢᠲᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮᠯᠢᠭ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠮᠡᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠ︔ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ | ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 7. ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠭᠠ᠄ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ | ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ᠄ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ | ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠄ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ | ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠦᠶᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤᠲᠤᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠠ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠳ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ᠃ | 4.5 ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠪᠠ᠃ | 5.ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ | 5.1 ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ | 1.ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ | ︵1︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠢᠰ ᠧᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠰᠢᠰᠧᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠧᠮ ᠲᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵3︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠ | ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠢᠲᠠᠯ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠨ ᠰᠦᠢᠳᠬᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 2.ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠬᠤ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯᠠᠩ ᠮᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ︵ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠮᠥᠷᠡᠨ ᠨᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠬᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠣᠬᠤᠷ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣᠬᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 5.2 ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 1.ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ | ︵1︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ | ᠳᠠᠩᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠰᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠷᠲᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠮᠤ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠢᠨᠵᠧᠨᠧᠷᠢᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | | ︵3︶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠳᠣᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ | ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ | ᠵᠦᠶ᠋ᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 2. ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨᠠ | ︵1︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ | ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ | ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3. ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠮ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ︵1︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ | ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ | ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠤᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠶ᠋ᠴᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠤ | ︵3︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4.︽ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠺᠠᠷᠲ︾ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠤ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 6. ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | 6.1 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ | 1.ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ︵1︶ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠭᠴᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠴᠥᠮ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠢ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠤᠲᠠᠰᠤ᠄ 0472 — 4388819 ︵ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ︶᠂ 0472 — 6181710 ︵ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ︶᠃ | ︵2︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ | ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠭᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠴᠥᠭᠦᠷᠥᠮ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠬᠥᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠨᠦᠬᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠦᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠷᠬᠡᠪᠰᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ | ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ | ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ︵ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︶ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ | ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ | ︵3︶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠳᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠱᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ︵4︶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ᠄ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ᠂ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠴᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠤᠷᠰᠢᠭ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ᠂ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ | ᠦᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠣᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠣᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 2. ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠷᠸᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3. ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 6.2 ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠫᠷᠤᠭ᠍ᠷᠠᠮ | 1. ᠵᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ︵Ⅱ ᠲᠠᠰ︶ | ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ | ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠯᠡᠨ | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ | ᠲᠤ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠳᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ᠂ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ | ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ᠂ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠬᠤᠮ ᠶᠡᠬᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠩᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ | 2. ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ᠂ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ᠂ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ︵Ⅰ ᠲᠠᠰ︶ | ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠰ | ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠦᠨᠡᠬᠢ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ | ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ | ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ | ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 6.3 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ | 1.ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠷᠦ᠋ᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠡᠪᠰᠡᠭᠲᠦ | ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠩᠬᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠴᠥᠮᠥᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠡᠷᠢᠵᠦ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠨᠡᠩᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ | ᠨᠡᠩᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠄ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ᠂ ᠨᠣᠬᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠩᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠩᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠩᠵᠢᠨᠡ︔ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠄ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠬᠦ᠂ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠳᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠦᠴᠢᠷᠳᠡᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ᠄ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠮᠲᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ | ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠳ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠴᠥᠮᠥᠷᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠠᠶ᠋ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠭᠦᠯᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠯᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠬᠥᠷᠰᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠭᠠᠭ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠦᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ᠂ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠡᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠭᠥᠷᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠥᠪᠳᠡᠯᠴᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ | ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠣᠯᠢᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ | ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | | 2. ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠴᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ | ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠴᠢᠰᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠠᠩᠭᠤᠶᠠ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠢᠳᠠ ᠪᠥᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ︵ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ︶ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠬᠦᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ | ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮ | ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ | ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠣᠨᠳᠣᠣ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠭᠦᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠠᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠬᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠠᠭᠳᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ᠂ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭ ᠨᠣᠪᠰᠢ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠰᠢᠭᠡᠰᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠦᠭᠡᠶᠢᠵᠢᠬᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠰᠢᠢᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ︔ ᠬᠤᠯᠤᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ᠂ ᠭᠠᠯᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠷᠠ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠸᠠᠺᠼᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠪᠡ︔ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠯᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢᠲᠤ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 3. ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ | ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ᠂ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ᠂ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠳᠢᠭᠯᠢᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠤᠤᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ | ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠨᠠᠷ᠂ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠷᠯᠣᠩ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ | ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠮᠦᠰᠬᠦ᠂ ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ︽ᠢᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ | ᠡᠮᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠴᠠᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠴᠡᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠪᠡᠳᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠳᠡᠶᠢᠯᠬᠦ︾ | ᠶᠢ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬ ᠨᠢ ︽ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠮ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠰᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠳᠠᠩ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠥᠭᠦᠮ | ᠳᠥᠲᠡ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︾ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠣᠩᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ᠂ | ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠶᠢᠯ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠲᠦᠭᠡᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠶ ᠬᠠᠪᠲᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠ ᠳᠦᠭᠦᠮ ᠭᠡᠷ | ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠯ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠤᠨᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠠᠰᠠᠷᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠥᠨᠥᠴᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ᠂ ᠥᠨᠥᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠲᠠᠨ᠂ ᠴᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠳᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ | ᠪᠠ ᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠡᠩ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠬᠦ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠲᠦᠷᠦᠯ ᠰᠠᠳᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠵᠠ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠳ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠰᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠮᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ | ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠡ᠊ᠨᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠶᠢᠲᠤᠬᠢ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠡ᠊ᠨᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠢ | ᠲᠣᠬᠤᠨᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠴᠢᠶᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠤ ᠡᠰᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳᠦᠢᠩ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ | ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢᠩ ᠲᠤ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠳᠣ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 4. ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨᠠ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠤᠨᠤᠭ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠨᠢᠰᠬᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠡᠮᠤᠷ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠬᠥᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠨᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ ᠰᠡᠯᠪᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠨᠢ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠠᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠦᠷᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠮ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠢ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ᠂ ᠷᠠᠳᠢᠣ᠋ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠲᠧᠯᠸᠢᠰ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠱᠠᠯᠠᠪᠳᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 5. ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠤᠨᠲ᠋ᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠮᠥᠷᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠤᠰᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠠᠭᠠᠳᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠲᠠ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢ᠂ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠰᠥ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠢ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠬᠢᠷᠲᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬ | ᠪᠠ ᠳᠠᠪᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ | ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠰᠬᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠯ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 6.ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠨᠢ | ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠵᠣ ᠪᠣᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠤ ᠮᠠᠯᠲᠠᠵᠤ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠠᠰᠢᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠵᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠡᠭᠡᠳᠡᠩ ᠴᠢᠳᠬᠤᠵᠤ ᠴᠠᠷᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠥᠭᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠳᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ | ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠪᠡᠰᠦᠪᠡᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 7. ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠮᠳᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠲᠦᠷᠬᠢᠯᠳᠦᠨ ᠪᠤᠯᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠯᠢᠮᠳᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠴᠤᠤᠷᠬᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠶᠠᠯᠠᠲᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠭᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ | ᠰᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠭᠴᠦ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠳᠬᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠨᠠ︔ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠯᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠦᠷ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠷᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠢ | ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭᠳᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠮᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠵᠤ ᠬᠤᠨᠵᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠪᠰᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠬᠠ | ᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠮᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠣᠬᠢᠯᠲᠠ | ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠨᠡ︔ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠥᠷᠢᠴᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ | ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 8. ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤᠲ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠬᠦᠨ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠯᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠣᠰᠬᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠢ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ | ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠴᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠩᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠨᠤᠲᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠳᠠᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨᠠ︔ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠣᠳ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ᠂ ᠲᠡᠩᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠳᠲᠡᠷ ᠲᠦᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠷ ᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠰ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠢᠪᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠨᠳᠢᠪᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠳᠠᠶᠢᠴᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠰ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ | ᠂ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠬᠤ᠂ ᠢᠯᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠬᠢᠵᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠠᠪᠳᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ | 9. ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠵᠠᠬᠢᠷᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠭᠭᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠬᠡ ᠣᠯᠭᠤᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠪᠤᠯᠵᠢᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠨᠠ᠃ ᠭᠤᠤᠯᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ | ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠯ ᠪᠦᠷᠭᠡ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠸᠢᠴᠠᠲ᠂ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠦᠭᠦᠷ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠴᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠲᠡᠶ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ᠂ | ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠯ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠴᠤᠭᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠳᠠᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠣᠣᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ | ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 10.ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ | ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠵᠦ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ | ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ | ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠲᠤ ᠭᠦᠨᠵᠡᠭᠡᠶᠢᠷᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠦᠬᠦᠵᠦ ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ᠂ ᠤᠢ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠶ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ᠂ | ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 6. ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠪᠠ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠡᠵᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢ ᠨᠤᠲᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠰ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 7. ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | 7.1 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ᠂ ᠲᠣᠨᠣᠭᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠡᠯᠡ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠥᠮᠥᠷᠭᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨᠰᠢᠬᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠲᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠥᠰᠬᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ᠂ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ | ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠥᠨᠳᠥᠷ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠦᠨᠡᠨᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨᠲ᠋ᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠩᠨᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ | ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠂ ᠳᠠᠪᠲᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ | ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠯᠳᠤᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠪᠴᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠯᠳᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠢ ᠲᠥᠪᠬᠢᠨᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ᠂ | ᠡᠮ ᠡᠮᠨᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠠᠮᠢᠳᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠱᠠᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠲᠤᠷ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠᠪᠤᠷ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠯᠳᠡᠷᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠢ ᠨᠥᠭᠡᠴᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ | ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠪ ᠲᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠠ ᠮᠥᠩᠭᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ︽ᠬᠡᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ | ᠪᠣᠯ ᠲᠡᠷᠡ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ︾ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠢᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ | ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠᠲᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 7.2 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠠᠮᠵᠢᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ | ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠰᠧᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠨ᠂ ᠤᠳᠤ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠢᠴᠡᠳ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠲᠠᠭᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ᠂ ᠰᠢᠯᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠸᠷ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠣᠷᠭᠠᠨᠢᠭ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠪᠥᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠴᠠᠩ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠣᠨᠳᠣ ᠪᠠᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠪᠠᠷ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠡᠶᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 7.3 ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠭᠡ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠣᠭᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠶ | ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠤᠭᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠩ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠯᠠᠪᠯᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ | ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠤᠷᠢᠳᠴᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ | ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠲᠣᠨᠤᠭ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠥᠬᠡᠶ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ᠂ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠳᠡᠯᠦᠩᠭᠦᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 7.4 ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠬᠠᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ | ᠱᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ | ᠡᠯᠡ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ | ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠵᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠳᠬᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠵᠦ᠂ | ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠥᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠯ ᠤᠬᠠᠮᠰᠠᠷ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠪᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 7. 5 ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠣᠨᠢᠨ | ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ᠂ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠠᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠲᠡᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ | ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢᠲᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ᠂ ᠣᠨᠣᠪᠴᠢᠲᠠᠶ᠂ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠨ᠂ | ᠮᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠠᠭᠠᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ | ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠰᠬᠢᠵᠦ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠰᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠡᠮᠬᠢ ᠵᠢᠷᠤᠮ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠶᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠢ ᠢᠳᠡᠪᠬᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠢ | ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠭᠡᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠥᠪ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠬᠥᠲᠥᠯᠥᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 7.6 ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠲᠠᠯᠪᠢᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ | ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠮᠵᠢᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠲᠣᠪᠤᠶᠢᠮᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠨᠡᠮᠡᠷᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠷᠢᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠬᠥᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ ᠱᠠᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ︔ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠨ | ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠭᠤᠲᠤᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ | ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠰ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠤᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ︔ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠭᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ᠂ ︽ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠶᠢᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ︾ ᠤᠨ | ᠵᠢᠷᠭᠤᠳᠤᠭᠠᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠦᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠣᠰᠣᠭᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠶ᠋ᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠡᠨᠡ᠃ | 8.ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳᠤᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠷᠢᠮ | 8.1 ᠨᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠳᠣᠷᠬᠠᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠄ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ | ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠲᠦᠮᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠥᠷᠥᠩᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠮᠤᠷ ᠲᠦᠪᠰᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠣᠷ ᠬᠥᠨᠥᠭᠡᠯ | ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠶᠡᠭᠦᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ | ᠴᠥᠮᠥᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠯᠦᠭᠡ | ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠨᠤᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠄ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ︵ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ︶ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠤ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ | ᠬᠥᠷᠪᠡᠵᠦ᠂ ᠦᠰᠦᠷᠴᠦ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠮᠥᠷᠭᠦᠯᠳᠦᠵᠦ᠂ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠮᠣᠶ ᠳᠤ | ᠣᠪᠣᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠲᠣᠩᠭᠤᠷᠤᠤ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠣᠪᠣᠭᠠ ᠪᠤᠶ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠤᠯᠭᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠯ᠄ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠦᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠥᠯᠬᠢᠲᠡᠨ ᠤ | ᠠᠵᠢᠯᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠤ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠨᠢ | ᠬᠦᠨᠳᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠵᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠶ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ︽ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠯᠢ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠ︾ | ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠲᠤᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠤ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ ᠭᠤᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠤᠢ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠥᠷᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠰᠢᠪᠠᠷ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠬᠠᠯ᠄ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠤ ᠪᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠦᠷᠰᠦ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠢ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠨ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠤᠯᠢᠮᠠᠭ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠠᠯᠠᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤ ᠤᠷᠤᠰᠤᠨᠠ᠃ | | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠳᠠᠯ᠄ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠯᠥᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠭᠴᠡ ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ | ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩ ᠴᠠᠪᠠ᠄ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠯᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢᠭ ᠰᠢᠷᠣᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠡ ᠨᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠧᠮᠧᠨ᠋ᠲ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠯ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠥᠭᠡᠳ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠤᠷ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣ ᠪᠠ ᠥᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠩ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠴᠥᠮᠥᠷᠡᠬᠦ᠄ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠨᠴᠠ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ | ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ᠂ ᠶᠠᠮᠠᠷ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠵᠣᠷᠢᠭᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠤᠣᠯ ᠤᠳᠤᠷᠢᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠢᠯᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠤᠣᠯᠳᠠᠭᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠯᠳᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠰᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ | ᠰᠣᠷᠣᠵᠤ ᠢᠳᠡᠭᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠄ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠴᠠ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠴᠠ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳᠠᠷᠭᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠮᠢᠰᠬᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠴᠡᠯ ᠢ | ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠯᠳᠦᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠮᠠᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳᠡᠭ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠶ᠃ | ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠲᠠᠶ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ᠄ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠨᠲᠡ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠲᠠᠢ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ᠂ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠬᠡᠶ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠥᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠥᠮᠦᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠ ᠥᠭᠦᠵᠦ | ᠰᠢᠷᠬᠠᠲᠤᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠬᠦ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠪᠦᠰᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠡᠰᠡᠭ ᠢ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠣᠶ᠃ | ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠄ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ᠂ | ᠳᠡᠯᠪᠡᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠰᠢᠷᠦᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠤᠣᠷᠲᠠᠢ᠂ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠ ᠢᠳᠡᠮᠡᠬᠡᠶ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠭᠤᠭᠤᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ | ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠮᠢ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠱᠤᠭᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ᠄ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠴᠠᠬᠢᠯᠭᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠩᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠠᠮᠤ ᠪᠤᠳᠠᠭᠠ | ᠲᠤᠰᠤ᠂ ᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠲᠦᠯᠡᠰᠢ᠂ ᠢᠯᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠢᠰᠲ᠋ᠧᠮ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠳᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠃ | ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ᠄ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠦᠮᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠨᠠ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠦᠲᠦᠴᠡ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠲᠥᠬᠦᠭᠡᠷᠦᠮᠵᠢ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠰ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠪᠳᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠴᠠ | ᠪᠣᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠬᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠭᠡᠬᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠰᠡᠬᠦ | ᠵᠠᠷᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢᠶᠠᠷ ᠪᠤᠳᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠤ ᠶᠠᠭᠤᠮᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠬᠦᠷᠦᠩᠭᠡ᠂ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠵᠣᠭᠤᠰ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠲᠦ | ᠲᠡᠮᠳᠡᠭᠲᠦ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | ᠲᠤᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠠᠴᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠳᠤ ︽ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠭᠰᠢ︾ | ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ᠂ ︽ᠳᠣᠷᠣᠭᠰᠢ︾ ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠤᠤᠯ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠃ | | 8.2 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | 1.ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠳᠠᠯᠢ ᠱᠠᠲᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠣᠷᠣᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠥᠲᠥᠭᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ᠂ | ᠤᠰᠤᠨ ᠠᠰᠢᠭᠯᠠᠯᠲᠠ᠂ ᠵᠠᠮ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠯᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ | ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠷᠠᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨ | ᠵᠥᠪᠰᠢᠶᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠡᠶᠢᠲᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | 2. ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ | ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠬᠢ | ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠶᠠᠷᠢ ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ᠂ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠲᠣᠮᠣ ᠠᠵᠤ | ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠨᠦᠭᠦᠳ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠯᠥᠪᠯᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ | ᠂ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ | ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠴᠢᠩᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ᠂ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠮᠠᠯ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠷ | ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ᠂ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠪᠠ | ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯᠲᠡ ᠳᠠᠭᠤᠰᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠱᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩᠨᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ ᠤ ᠡᠯᠡ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠥᠬᠦᠶ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠤᠳ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ | ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ᠂ ᠬᠦᠷᠢᠶᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠥᠪᠯᠡᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠣᠷᠳᠣᠨ᠂ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠶᠢᠯᠠᠯ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ | ᠦᠶ᠋ᠯᠡᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ | ᠪᠣᠯᠪᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯ ᠪᠠ ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠵᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠥᠷᠨᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | 3. ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ | ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠲᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠢᠨᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠦᠷᠡ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠪᠠ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ | ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ | ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠳᠬᠡᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠃ | ᠳᠣᠣᠷᠠ ᠵᠢᠭᠰᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ | ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠶ ᠳᠤᠨᠢ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ᠄ | ︵1︶ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠣᠭᠳᠠᠯ ᠪᠦᠬᠦᠢ ᠬᠠᠤᠯᠢ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠵᠠ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠢᠮ ᠲᠣᠭᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯ᠂ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠮᠵᠢᠶᠠ᠂ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠦ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠷᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ | ︵2︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠢᠯᠣᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠤᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ ᠵᠢᠴᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠰᠢᠶᠠᠯ | ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠰᠡᠨ︔ | ︵3︶ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠭᠠ ᠠᠶᠤᠯ ᠲᠦᠭᠰᠢᠭᠦᠷᠢ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠣᠷᠴᠢᠨ ᠠᠬᠤᠶ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠦᠴᠦᠨ | ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ | ︵4︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠡᠬᠢ ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠯᠢᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ | ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ | ︵5︶ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠳᠠᠬᠢ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠷᠠᠯᠲᠠ ᠭᠠᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ︔ | ︵6︶ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ ᠢ ᠪᠣᠳᠠᠲᠠᠶ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠠ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ | ᠰᠣᠷᠢᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠤᠮᠳᠠ ᠠᠰᠠᠭᠤᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠣᠯᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠯᠳᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠠᠲᠠᠶ | ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠬᠤ︔ | ︵7︶ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠠᠶᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠣᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ | ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠨᠢ ᠲᠣᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠶ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ᠃ | 8.3 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠰᠠᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠮᠥᠴᠢᠷ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠠᠮᠢᠶᠠᠷᠤᠯᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠲᠣᠪᠴᠢᠶᠠ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠪᠤᠷᠢᠯᠠᠨᠠ᠃ | 8.4 ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠴᠠᠭ | ᠲᠣᠰ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠬᠡᠯ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ ᠢ ᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮᠠᠯᠯᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠬᠠᠭᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠳᠦᠷ ᠠᠴᠠ ᠡᠬᠢᠯᠡᠵᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠨᠡ᠃ | ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ ᠮᠠᠲ᠋ᠧᠷᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠬᠤ᠄ ᠪᠤᠭᠤᠲᠤ ᠬᠤᠲᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠦᠩ ᠾᠧ ᠲᠣᠭᠤᠷᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠡᠨᠡᠳᠲᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ | ᠴᠢᠨᠠᠷᠲᠠᠶ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠮᠰᠢᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠴᠢᠮ ᠪᠠᠶᠢᠳᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠥᠰᠦᠯ᠃ doc | ᠲᠥᠷᠥ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠶᠢᠯᠤᠮᠵᠢ᠄ http://www.donghe.gov. | cn/zcjd/24896330.jhtml | 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